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FAQ

Is it a cold, flu or whooping cough?

Page last updated 04 July 2022

Your doctor is the best person to determine if your cough is caused by a virus (eg. influenza or the common cold), or a bacterial infection (eg. whooping cough). There are also other causes of a chronic cough and it is always best to consult your doctor. 

Whooping cough does however have a few distinctive traits. These traits are most observable 1 to 2 weeks after first being exposed. 

  • Coughing fits that continue for long periods and are exhausting to the body. These coughing fits happen more at night. 
  • Gasping for breath after a coughing fit. They may make a “whooping” sound. This sound is where the name “whooping cough” comes from. Babies may not cough or make this sound—they may gag and gasp.
  • Difficulty breathing, eating, drinking, or sleeping because of coughing fits.
  • Turning blue (while coughing) from lack of oxygen.
  • Vomiting after coughing fits.

Sources & Citations

8. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pertussis Frequently asked questions. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/about/faqs.html (accessed 28 March 2022).

MAT-AU-2200966  Date of preparation June 2022

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