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Vaccine Hub offers general information only. Please see a healthcare professional for medical advice.
Age

Adults

Vaccination regimes have changed over time, so even if you think you are fully vaccinated, it’s important to visit your healthcare professional to see if you may require any booster vaccinations.

Page last updated 05 December 2022

Children growing up in Australia now are likely to receive the following vaccinations:

  • Five doses of a diphtheria-tetanus vaccine that may also have included pertussis (whooping cough), and one booster dose as an adolescent
  • Four doses of polio vaccine
  • Two doses of a measles vaccine if you were born after 1966.  Depending on your age you may also have received a mumps and/or rubella vaccination.

Circumstances where you may want to talk to the healthcare professional about vaccinations:

  • when you are planning pregnancy, or become pregnant
  • if you are going to be travelling overseas
  • at the beginning of each influenza season
  • if you incur a tetanus prone wound
  • if you were born during or after 1966 and have not had an MMR vaccine (this protects against measles, Mumps and Rubella).
  • if you have a chronic medical condition

In the majority of instances these vaccines are not provided free, however if you have an underlying medical condition or are pregnant you may be eligible for some free vaccines.

Special adult groups such as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander peoples, persons at occupational risk, immunocompromised persons and pregnant women, may be able to access specific vaccines under the National Immunisation Program (NIP). Please contact your healthcare professional to learn about which vaccines you may be eligible for.

Speak with a healthcare professional about your vaccination needs.

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Commonly asked questions

Are vaccines covered by private healthcare?

In some circumstances, your private healthcare may cover the cost of the vaccination. 

This will however depend on the specifics of your policy with your provider – the type of cover you have (hospital, hospital + extra) and the specifics of your extras cover. 

Contact your provider to find out if vaccinations are included as part of your cover. 

Do I need vaccines for travel?

Vaccinations required or suggested for travel vary depending on the region being visited and activities you have planned. 

A consult with your healthcare practitioner or GP for a discussion around the destinations and activities planned will help you understand which vaccinations are required. Giving yourself at least 6 weeks to complete vaccinations before departure is recommended. This is because your body needs a bit of time after receiving vaccinations to build up full immunity. You may also require more than one dose for some vaccinations.

Don’t despair if you’ve left your travel health check-up until the last minute. You should still visit your doctor before you leave – it’s never too late to vaccinate.

Sources & Citations

  1. Australian Government. Department of Health. Immunisation for adults. Available at: https://www.health.gov.au/health-topics/immunisation/immunisation-throughout-life/immunisation-for-adults (accessed 20 May 2020).
  2. Australian Government. Department of Health. National Immunisation Program Schedule. Available at: https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/national-immunisation-program-schedule-portrait (accessed 20 May 2020).
  3. National Centre for Immunisation Research & Surveillance. Immunisation recommendations for adults in Australia. Available at: http://www.ncirs.org.au/sites/default/files/2018-12/adult-vaccination-fact-sheet.pdf (accessed 20 May 2020).
  4. Australian Government. Department of Health. Measles Immunisation Service. Available at: https://www.health.gov.au/health-topics/immunisation/immunisation-services/measles-immunisation-service-0 (accessed 16 June 2020).
  5. Australian Government. Department of Health. Mumps Immunisation Service. Available at: https://www.health.gov.au/health-topics/immunisation/immunisation-services/mumps-immunisation-service-0 (accessed 16 June 2020).
  6. Australian Government. Department of Health. Rubella Immunisation Service. Available at: https://www.health.gov.au/health-topics/immunisation/immunisation-services/rubella-immunisation-service-0 (accessed 16 June 2020).
  7. Australian Government. Department of Human Services. How to get an immunisation history statement. Available at: https://www.servicesaustralia.gov.au/individuals/services/medicare/australian-immunisation-register/how-get-immunisation-history-statement (accessed 20 May 2020).
  8. Victorian Government. Better Health. How to find your vaccination records. Available at: https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/HealthyLiving/How-to-find-your-vaccination-records (accessed 20 May 2020).
  9. Australian Government. Department of Health. Immunisation for travel. Available at: https://www.health.gov.au/health-topics/immunisation/immunisation-throughout-life/immunisation-for-travel (accessed 20 May 2020).

MAT-AU-2000005- Date of preparation June 2020

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